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Accounting Research Manager(TM)
Weekly Summary of Developments
December 13-17, 2010
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Accounting Research Manager subscriber,

The Accounting Research Manager database now contains this week's weekly summary of developments. Click the link below to access and print the fully-formatted Weekly Summary:

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If you do not have immediate Internet access to the Accounting Research Manager database, below is the text of this week's Weekly Summary.

Accounting and SEC Headlines

Derivatives and Hedging -- Interpretations of US GAAP Updated
Rule Making Proposals -- SEC Proposes New Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act
Financial Institutions -- SEC Staff Publishes Presentation on Areas of Frequent Staff Comment for Financial Institutions
Broker-Dealer Audits -- PCAOB Proposes Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act
Fair Value Measurement -- FASB and IASB Discuss Fair Value Measurement and Other Matters
Amortized Cost and Impairment -- IASB and FASB Discuss Accounting for Credit Impairment
Income Taxes -- IASB Discuss Accounting for Income Taxes
IFRS for SMEs -- IFRS for SMEs Print Edition and Other Matters Discussed

Auditing and Internal Controls Headlines

Broker-Dealer Audits -- PCAOB Proposes Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act
Employee Benefit Plans -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published
Compilation and Reviews -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published

Government Headlines

GASB Report Issued -- Statement of Net Position and Other Matters Discussed

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ACCOUNTING AND SEC HEADLINES:
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Derivatives and Hedging -- Interpretations of US GAAP Updated
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


We have revised our publication, Derivatives and Hedging - Interpretations of U.S. GAAP. We have updated various interpretations within this publication to reflect amendments of the FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM through:

-FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-24, Health Care Entities (Topic 954): Presentation of Insurance Claims and Related Insurance Recoveries (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force); and
-FASB Editorial and Maintenance Update No. 2010-19.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Rule Making Proposals -- SEC Proposes New Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act

The SEC has issued for public comment the following proposed rules:

-Disclosure of Payments by Resource Extraction Issuers (Proposal 1);
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


-Mine Safety Disclosure (Proposal 2); and
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


-Conflict Minerals (Proposal 3).
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


Proposal 1 includes amendments to SEC rules pursuant to Section 1504 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) relating to disclosure of payments by resource extraction issuers. Section 1504 added Section 13(q) to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the SEC to issue rules requiring resource extraction issuers to include in an annual report information relating to any payment made by the issuer, or by a subsidiary or another entity controlled by the issuer, to a foreign government or the Federal Government for the purpose of the commercial development of oil, natural gas, or minerals. Section 13(q) requires a resource extraction issuer to provide information about the type and total amount of payments made for each project related to the commercial development of oil, natural gas, or minerals, and the type and total amount of payments made to each government. In addition, Section 13(q) requires a resource extraction issuer to provide certain information regarding those payments in an interactive data format, as specified by the SEC.

Proposal 2 includes amendments to SEC rules to implement Section 1503 of the Dodd-Frank Act. Section 1503(a) requires issuers that are operators, or that have a subsidiary that is an operator, of a coal or other mine to disclose in their periodic reports filed with the SEC information regarding specified health and safety violations, orders and citations, related assessments and legal actions, and mining-related fatalities. Section 1503(b) of the Dodd-Frank Act mandates the filing of a Form 8-K disclosing the receipt of certain orders and notices from the Mine Safety and Health Administration.

Proposal 3 includes changes to the annual reporting requirements of certain issuers that file reports to implement Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act. This proposal would require any issuer for which conflict minerals are necessary to the functionality or production of a product manufactured, or contracted to be manufactured, by that issuer to disclose in the body of its annual report whether its conflict minerals originated in the Democratic Republic of the Congo or an adjoining country. If so, that issuer would be required to furnish a separate report as an exhibit to its annual report that includes, among other matters, a description of the measures taken by the issuer to exercise due diligence on the source and chain of custody of its conflict minerals. These due diligence measures would include, but would not be limited to, an independent private sector audit of the issuer’s report conducted in accordance with standards established by the Comptroller General of the United States. Further, any issuer furnishing such a report would be required, in that report, to certify that it obtained an independent private sector audit of its report, provide the audit report, and make its reports available to the public on its website.

Comments on each of these proposals are due January 31, 2011.

Financial Institutions -- SEC Staff Publishes Presentation on Areas of Frequent Staff Comment for Financial Institutions
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


Corp Fin has published a presentation, Areas of Frequent Staff Comment - Financial Institutions. This presentation provides an overview of issues that Corp Fin staff frequently encounter when reviewing filings for financial institutions. In addition, this presentation includes suggestions for enhanced disclosure of these issues in Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Frequent areas of staff comment covered in this presentation, among other items, include:

-Asset quality and loan accounting;
-Securities impairments;
-Goodwill impairment;
-Deferred tax asset valuation;
-Loss contingencies;
-Mortgage and foreclosure-related matters; and
-Liquidity and risk management.

Broker-Dealer Audits -- PCAOB Proposes Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act

The PCAOB has issued for public comment the following two proposed rules:

-Proposed Temporary Rule for an Interim Program of Inspection Related to Audits of Brokers and Dealers (Proposal 1); and
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


-Proposal for Allocation of the Board's Accounting Support Fee Among Issuers, Brokers, And Dealers, and Other Amendments to the Board's Funding Rules (Proposal 2).
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


These proposals include rules implementing certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act regarding the PCAOB's expanded oversight authority over the audits of broker-dealers. Proposal 1 includes a temporary rule to establish an interim inspection program related to audits of broker-dealers. According to the PCAOB, the temporary rule would serve two principal purposes:

-Allow the PCAOB to assess registered public accounting firms’ current compliance with laws, rules, and standards in performing audits with respect to broker-dealers; and
-Inform the PCAOB's decisions about significant elements of a permanent inspection program, including whether to differentiate among classes of broker-dealers, whether to exempt any categories of public accounting firms, and what minimum inspection frequency schedules to establish.

Under the temporary rule in Proposal 1, the PCAOB would begin to inspect auditors of brokers and dealers and identify and address with the registered firms any significant issues in those audits. During the interim program, the PCAOB would provide, at least annually, public reports on the progress of the interim program and significant issues identified. However, the PCAOB does not expect to issue firm-specific inspection reports before the scope of a permanent program is set. The proposed temporary rule would not change anything about the rules or standards that govern audits of broker-dealers. As the SEC has previously stated, its rules continue to require those audits to be carried out under GAAS.

Proposal 2 includes amendments to the PCAOB's funding rules to provide for the equitable allocation and assessment among broker-dealers of the appropriate portion of the accounting support fee established under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended by the Dodd-Frank Act. The proposed amendments would also make certain revisions to the PCAOB's existing rules for the allocation among issuers of the accounting support fee. Certain issuers, brokers, and dealers would be affected by the proposed amendments to the PCAOB's funding rules.

Comments on both proposals are due February 15, 2011.

Fair Value Measurement -- FASB and IASB Discuss Fair Value Measurement and Other Matters
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


As reported in its "Summary of Board Decisions" publication, the FASB and IASB (the Boards) met on December 14-16, 2010, and discussed the following topics:

-Fair value measurement;
-Revenue recognition;
-Balance sheet: offsetting;
-Insurance contracts;
-Accounting for financial instruments: hedge accounting; and
-Accounting for financial instruments: impairment.

The Boards discussed measuring the fair value of a liability issued with an inseparable third-party credit enhancement and tentatively decided that the requirements for measuring the fair value of a liability issued with an inseparable third-party credit enhancement:

-Only apply to guarantees purchased by the issuer of the liability; and
-Do not apply to liabilities guaranteed by other entities within the consolidated or combined group.

The IASB also tentatively decided that an entity would be required to disclose the existence of a third-party credit enhancement of a liability it has issued, as is currently required by U.S. GAAP. The Boards also tentatively decided that the disclosures an entity is required to make about fair value measurements also apply to fair-value-based measurements.

Amortized Cost and Impairment -- IASB and FASB Discuss Accounting for Credit Impairment
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


As reported in its "IASB Update" publication, the Boards met on December 8, 2010, and discussed amortized cost and impairment. Specifically, the Boards continued their discussions of three methods of accounting for credit impairment.

Income Taxes -- IASB Discuss Accounting for Income Taxes
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As reported in its "IASB Update" publication, the IASB met on December 3, 2010, and discussed the accounting for income taxes. Specifically, the IASB discussed comments received from constituents on its Exposure Draft, Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets.

IFRS for SMEs -- IFRS for SMEs Print Edition and Other Matters Discussed
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


The IASB staff has issued "IFRS for SMEs Update" publication which is a staff summary of news relating to the International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-Sized Entities (IFRS for SMEs) Database 'Research Mgr - MOM Authoring', View '2. Contents\a. Accounting', Document 'Accounting'. This update includes discussion of the following topics:

-Initial print run of IFRS for SMEs sold out;
-World Bank web pages on IFRS for SMEs;
-Upcoming train the trainers workshops in Kazakhstan and Singapore;
-Armenian, Chinese and French translations of the IFRS for SMEs are posted;
-News about adoptions of the IFRS for SMEs; and
-Where to obtain IFRS for SMEs materials.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


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AUDITING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS HEADLINES:
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Broker-Dealer Audits -- PCAOB Proposes Rules Resulting From Dodd-Frank Act

As discussed above in our Accounting and SEC Summaries, the PCAOB has issued for public comment the following two proposed rules:

-Proposed Temporary Rule for an Interim Program of Inspection Related to Audits of Brokers and Dealers (Proposal 1); and
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


-Proposal for Allocation of the Board's Accounting Support Fee Among Issuers, Brokers, And Dealers, and Other Amendments to the Board's Funding Rules (Proposal 2).
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


These proposals include rules implementing certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act regarding the PCAOB's expanded oversight authority over the audits of broker-dealers. Proposal 1 includes a temporary rule to establish an interim inspection program related to audits of broker-dealers. According to the PCAOB, the temporary rule would serve two principal purposes:

-Allow the PCAOB to assess registered public accounting firms’ current compliance with laws, rules, and standards in performing audits with respect to broker-dealers; and
-Inform the PCAOB's decisions about significant elements of a permanent inspection program, including whether to differentiate among classes of broker-dealers, whether to exempt any categories of public accounting firms, and what minimum inspection frequency schedules to establish.

Under the temporary rule in Proposal 1, the PCAOB would begin to inspect auditors of brokers and dealers and identify and address with the registered firms any significant issues in those audits. During the interim program, the PCAOB would provide, at least annually, public reports on the progress of the interim program and significant issues identified. However, the PCAOB does not expect to issue firm-specific inspection reports before the scope of a permanent program is set. The proposed temporary rule would not change anything about the rules or standards that govern audits of broker-dealers. As the SEC has previously stated, its rules continue to require those audits to be carried out under GAAS.

Proposal 2 includes amendments to the PCAOB's funding rules to provide for the equitable allocation and assessment among broker-dealers of the appropriate portion of the accounting support fee established under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended by the Dodd-Frank Act. The proposed amendments would also make certain revisions to the PCAOB's existing rules for the allocation among issuers of the accounting support fee. Certain issuers, brokers, and dealers would be affected by the proposed amendments to the PCAOB's funding rules.

Comments on both proposals are due February 15, 2011.

Employee Benefit Plans -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


We have published the 2011 edition of Knowledge-Based Audits of Employee Benefit Plans. This publication is designed to help the auditor efficiently and effectively perform financial statement audits of employee benefit plans in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States (GAAS). This edition of the publication includes revisions and updates to reflect current authoritative literature and, among other things, auditing pronouncements through:

-AICPA Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) No. 118, Other Information in Documents Containing Audited Financial Statements;
-SAS No. 119, Supplementary Information in Relation to the Financial Statements as a Whole; and
-SAS No. 120, Required Supplementary Information.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Compilation and Reviews -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


We have published the 2011 edition of Knowledge-Based Compilations and Reviews. The primary objective of this publication is to provide practitioners with a fundamental, real-world approach for conducting high quality compilations and reviews. This edition of the publication includes revisions and updates to reflect current authoritative literature and, among other things, pronouncements through:

-AICPA Statement on Standards for Accounting and Review Services (SSARS) No. 18, Applicability of Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services; and
-SSARS No. 19, Compilation and Review Engagements.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


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GOVERNMENT HEADLINES:
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GASB Report Issued -- Statement of Net Position and Other Matters Discussed
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


The November 2010 edition of the "GASB Report" has been issued and includes the following discussion items:

-GASB calendar;
-Statement of net position exposure draft approved;
-GASB Statement No. 60, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Service Concession Arrangements, and GASB Statement No. 61, The Financial Reporting Entity: Omnibus, approved for issuance;
-Summary of recent Governmental Accounting Standards Advisory Council meetings; and
-GASB holds public hearings on pension preliminary views.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:

For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com