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Accounting Research Manager(TM)
Weekly Summary of Developments
May 31 - June 4, 2010
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Accounting Research Manager subscriber,

The Accounting Research Manager database now contains this week's weekly summary of developments. Click the link below to access and print the fully-formatted Weekly Summary:

For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


If you do not have immediate Internet access to the Accounting Research Manager database, below is the text of this week's Weekly Summary.

Accounting and SEC Headlines

PCAOB Registration -- PCAOB Staff Guidance on Non-U.S. Accounting Firms Registration Updated
Consolidation -- FASB and IASB Discuss Consolidation and Other Matters
Conceptual Framework -- FASB and IASB Discuss Conceptual Framework and Other Matters

Auditing and Internal Controls Headlines

SEC Filings -- AICPA Publishes Proposal on Filings with the SEC
Peer Reviews -- AICPA Publishes Peer Review Proposal
Commercial Entities -- Updated Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published
PCAOB Registration -- PCAOB Staff Guidance on Non-U.S. Accounting Firms Registration Updated

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ACCOUNTING AND SEC HEADLINES:
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PCAOB Registration -- PCAOB Staff Guidance on Non-U.S. Accounting Firms Registration Updated
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


The PCAOB has published an update to its staff guidance related to the registration process for applicants from non-U.S. jurisdictions where the PCAOB is prevented from inspecting PCAOB-registered firms. The jurisdictions currently affected are China, Hong Kong, Switzerland, and the 30 European countries that are required to follow the European Union's Directive on Statutory Auditors.

The new guidance appears as an addition to the PCAOB staff answers to Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Issues Relating to Non-U.S. Accounting Firms. The guidance alerts applicants from the affected jurisdictions that the staff intends to recommend that the PCAOB request certain additional information before acting on those applications, and it explains how an applicant can seek to avoid delay by including the information when it first submits the application. The information includes identifying information about public company audits in which the applicant has recently played, or expects to play, any role, and identifying information about other PCAOB-registered firms in whose audits the applicant expects to play any role. The additional information is intended to facilitate the PCAOB’s understanding of the scope and nature of the applicant's activities related to SEC-reporting companies.

Consolidation -- FASB and IASB Discuss Consolidation and Other Matters
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As reported in its "Summary of Board Decisions" publication, the FASB and IASB (the Boards) met on June 1, 2010, and discussed the following topics: (a) consolidation; and (b) insurance contracts. The Boards discussed the disclosure requirements for consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated structured entities. The Boards tentatively decided that the final disclosure requirements should include a list of disclosure objectives, including that a reporting entity should disclose information that helps users of financial statements understand the:

-Significant judgments and assumptions (and changes to those judgments and assumptions) made by the reporting entity in determining whether it controls another entity and(or) the reporting entity’s involvement with structured entities;
-Interest that the noncontrolling interests have in the group’s activities;
-Effect of restrictions on the reporting entity’s ability to access and use assets or settle liabilities of consolidated entities, as a result of where the assets or liabilities are held in the group; and
-Nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with the reporting entity’s control of consolidated structured entities or involvement with unconsolidated structured entities.

In addition to disclosures discussed at previous meetings, the Boards tentatively decided that:

-When a reporting entity has an arrangement that could require the reporting entity to provide financial support to a consolidated structured entity (e.g., liquidity arrangements and obligations to purchase assets), the reporting entity should disclose the terms of the arrangement; and
-When a reporting entity is involved with unconsolidated structured entities, the reporting entity should disclose: (a) the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities recognized in the reporting entity’s consolidated financial statements relating to the involvement; (b) the line items in the consolidated statement of financial position in which those assets and liabilities are recognized; (c) the amount that best represents the reporting entity’s maximum exposure to loss from that involvement, including how the maximum exposure to loss is determined; and (d) a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of the reporting entity that relate to the reporting entity’s involvement with unconsolidated structured entities and the reporting entity’s maximum exposure to loss.

Conceptual Framework -- FASB and IASB Discuss Conceptual Framework and Other Matters
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As reported in its "IASB Update" publication, the IASB met on May 17-21, 2010, and discussed the following topics:

-Annual improvements project;
-Emissions trading schemes;
-Financial instruments: hedge accounting;
-IFRIC update;
-Joint arrangements; and
-Management commentary.

The IASB also met jointly with the FASB for various sessions discussing the following topics:

-Conceptual framework: qualitative characteristics;
-Consolidation;
-Insurance contracts;
-Leases; and
-Revenue recognition.

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AUDITING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS HEADLINES:
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SEC Filings -- AICPA Publishes Proposal on Filings with the SEC
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The AICPA has issued for public comment an Exposure Draft (ED) of a proposed Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS), Filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. This proposed SAS represents the redrafting of SAS No. 37, Filings Under Federal Securities Statutes, as part of the AICPA's Clarity Project undertaken by its Auditing Standards Board and is not intended to change or expand SAS 37 in any significant respect. To reflect a more principles-based approach to standard setting, certain requirements that are duplicative of broader requirements in SAS 37 have been moved to application and other explanatory material in this proposed SAS.

As proposed, the guidance in this SAS would be effective for audits of financial statements for periods ending on or after December 15, 2012.

Comments on this proposed SAS are due August 2, 2010.

Peer Reviews -- AICPA Publishes Peer Review Proposal
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The AICPA Peer Review Board has issued for public comment an ED, Proposed Revisions to the AICPA Standards for Performing and Reporting on Peer Reviews: Performing and Reporting on Peer Reviews of Quality Control Materials (QCM) and Continuing Professional Education (CPE) Programs.This ED contains proposed revisions to the guidance for quality control materials (QCM) and continuing professional education (CPE) program peer reviews contained in the AICPA Standards for Performing and Reporting on Peer Reviews (Standards) and related Interpretations to the Standards. Specifically, the proposed revisions in this ED focus on three main areas:

-Clarifying guidance on independence and objectivity for those involved in the development and maintenance of QCM or CPE programs;
-Removing the requirement for triennial peer review of the system to develop and maintain QCM or CPE programs; and
-Revising peer review procedures for providers of CPE programs.

As proposed, the revisions in this ED would be effective for peer reviews scheduled on or after November 1, 2010, with the exception of the revisions to the procedures for performing CPE reviews, which would be effective upon issuance of the revised Standards.

Comments on this proposal are due August 31, 2010.

Commercial Entities -- Updated Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


We have updated the 2010 edition of Knowledge-Based Audits of Commercial Entities. This publication is designed to help the auditor efficiently and effectively perform financial statement audits of nonpublic commercial entities in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. This edition of the publication includes revisions and updates to reflect recently issued auditing authoritative literature, including the following:

-SAS No. 118, Other Information in Documents Containing Audited Financial Statements;
-SAS No. 119, Supplementary Information in Relation to the Financial Statements as a Whole; and
-SAS No. 120, Required Supplementary Information.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

PCAOB Registration -- PCAOB Staff Guidance on Non-U.S. Accounting Firms Registration Updated
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com


As discussed above in our Accounting and SEC Summaries, the PCAOB has published an update to its staff guidance related to the registration process for applicants from non-U.S. jurisdictions where the PCAOB is prevented from inspecting PCAOB-registered firms. The jurisdictions currently affected are China, Hong Kong, Switzerland, and the 30 European countries that are required to follow the European Union's Directive on Statutory Auditors.

The new guidance appears as an addition to the PCAOB staff answers to Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Issues Relating to Non-U.S. Accounting Firms. The guidance alerts applicants from the affected jurisdictions that the staff intends to recommend that the PCAOB request certain additional information before acting on those applications, and it explains how an applicant can seek to avoid delay by including the information when it first submits the application. The information includes identifying information about public company audits in which the applicant has recently played, or expects to play, any role, and identifying information about other PCAOB-registered firms in whose audits the applicant expects to play any role. The additional information is intended to facilitate the PCAOB’s understanding of the scope and nature of the applicant's activities related to SEC-reporting companies.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com