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Accounting Research Manager(TM)
Weekly Summary of Developments
April 26-30, 2010
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Accounting Research Manager subscriber,

The Accounting Research Manager database now contains this week's weekly summary of developments. Click the link below to access and print the fully-formatted Weekly Summary:

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Accounting and SEC Headlines

Receivables -- FASB Issues Guidance on the Effect of a Loan Modification
Revenue Recognition -- FASB Issues Guidance on Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition
Casinos -- FASB Issues Guidance on Casino Jackpot Liabilities
New Accounting Standards -- Checklist Updated
Credit Losses -- FASB Discusses Disclosures About Credit Quality and Other Matters
Benefit Plans -- IASB Publishes Proposed Amendments to IAS 19
International Accounting -- IASB Publishes Agenda for May 6-7, 2010 IFRIC Meeting

Auditing and Internal Controls Headlines

Compilation and Review Engagements -- AICPA Publishes New Guide

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ACCOUNTING AND SEC HEADLINES:
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Receivables -- FASB Issues Guidance on the Effect of a Loan Modification
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The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-18, Receivables (Topic 310): Effect of a Loan Modification When the Loan Is Part of a Pool That Is Accounted for as a Single Asset. This ASU codifies the consensus reached in EITF Issue No. 09-I, “Effect of a Loan Modification When the Loan Is Part of a Pool That Is Accounted for as a Single Asset.” The amendments to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ (Codification) provide that modifications of loans that are accounted for within a pool under Subtopic 310-30 do not result in the removal of those loans from the pool even if the modification of those loans would otherwise be considered a troubled debt restructuring. An entity will continue to be required to consider whether the pool of assets in which the loan is included is impaired if expected cash flows for the pool change. ASU 2010-18 does not affect the accounting for loans under the scope of Subtopic 310-30 that are not accounted for within pools. Loans accounted for individually under Subtopic 310-30 continue to be subject to the troubled debt restructuring accounting provisions within Subtopic 310-40.

ASU 2010-18 is effective prospectively for modifications of loans accounted for within pools under Subtopic 310-30 occurring in the first interim or annual period ending on or after July 15, 2010. Early application is permitted. Upon initial adoption of ASU 2010-18, an entity may make a one-time election to terminate accounting for loans as a pool under Subtopic 310-30. This election may be applied on a pool-by-pool basis and does not preclude an entity from applying pool accounting to subsequent acquisitions of loans with credit deterioration.

Revenue Recognition -- FASB Issues Guidance on Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition
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The FASB issued ASU No. 2010-17, Revenue Recognition - Milestone Method (Topic 605): Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition. This ASU codifies the consensus reached in EITF Issue No. 08-9, “Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition.” The amendments to the Codification provide guidance on defining a milestone and determining when it may be appropriate to apply the milestone method of revenue recognition for research or development transactions. Consideration that is contingent on achievement of a milestone in its entirety may be recognized as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone is judged to meet certain criteria to be considered substantive. Milestones should be considered substantive in their entirety and may not be bifurcated. An arrangement may contain both substantive and nonsubstantive milestones, and each milestone should be evaluated individually to determine if it is substantive.

ASU 2010-17 is effective on a prospective basis for milestones achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. If a vendor elects early adoption and the period of adoption is not the beginning of the entity’s fiscal year, the entity should apply 2010-17 retrospectively from the beginning of the year of adoption. Vendors may also elect to adopt the amendments in this ASU retrospectively for all prior periods.

Casinos -- FASB Issues Guidance on Casino Jackpot Liabilities
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The FASB issued ASU No. 2010-16, Entertainment - Casinos (Topic 924): Accruals for Casino Jackpot Liabilities. This ASU codifies the consensus reached in EITF Issue No. 09-F, "Casino Base Jackpot Liabilities." This ASU amends the Codification to clarify that an entity should not accrue jackpot liabilities, or portions thereof, before a jackpot is won if the entity can avoid paying the jackpot. Jackpots should be accrued and charged to revenue when an entity has the obligation to pay the jackpot. The guidance in this ASU applies to both base and progressive jackpots.

ASU 2010-16 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010. ASU 2010-16 should be applied by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to opening retained earnings in the period of adoption.

New Accounting Standards -- Checklist Updated
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We have updated our publication "Summary Checklist of Recent Authoritative U.S. Accounting Standards." This checklist is intended to serve as a reference tool to help users ensure that they have considered authoritative standards recently issued or approved by the FASB. The standards are listed by source and a summary of the transition guidance is provided with a reference to the relevant Codification paragraph(s). Effective dates and application (adoption) requirements are also presented.

We have updated our checklist to reflect ASU Nos. 2010-16, 2010-17, and 2010-18 (see our discussion above regarding these ASUs).

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Credit Losses -- FASB Discusses Disclosures About Credit Quality and Other Matters
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As reported in its "Summary of Board Decisions" publication, the FASB met on April 28, 2010, and discussed the following topics:

-Disclosures about credit quality and the allowance for credit losses; and
-Accounting for financial instruments.

The FASB discussed the following issues regarding its project on disclosures about credit quality and the allowance for credit losses: (a) modifications; (b) leveraged leases; and (c) effective date of final guidance. The FASB reached a number of decisions regarding these issues, including the following:

-To require creditors to provide a number of disclosures, including qualitative and quantitative information about troubled debt restructurings and any other significant modifications where a concession has been made;
-To require only credit quality disclosures be provided for leveraged leases; and
-To provide a delayed effective date of the final guidance for nonpublic entities and for all other entities, the final guidance is expected to be effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2010.

The FASB also continued its discussion on accounting for financial instruments and made the following decisions:

-To require that an entity separately present in the statement of financial position amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the changes in fair value or changes in the remeasurement amount for financial instruments for which those changes are recognized in other comprehensive income;
-Affirmed its previous decision that an entity disclose on the face of the statement of comprehensive income, significant changes in the fair value of a financial liability arising from changes in the entity’s own credit standing; and
-The comment period for the proposed ASU to be issued will end on September 30, 2010.

Benefit Plans -- IASB Publishes Proposed Amendments to IAS 19
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The IASB has issued for public comment an exposure draft, Defined Benefit Plans - Proposed Amendments to IAS 19. This proposal would amend IAS 19, Employee Benefits, for the accounting for defined benefit plans through which some employers provide long-term employee benefits, such as pensions and post-employment medical care. In defined benefit plans, employers bear the risk of increases in costs and of possible poor investment performance. Specifically, this proposal would require entities to:

-Account immediately for all estimated changes in the cost of providing these benefits and all changes in the value of plan assets (often referred to as removal of the ‘corridor’ method);
-Use a new presentation approach that would clearly distinguish between different components of the cost of these benefits; and
-Disclose clearer information about the risks arising from defined benefit plans.

Comments on this proposal are due September 6, 2010.

International Accounting -- IASB Publishes Agenda for May 6-7, 2010 IFRIC Meeting
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The IASB has published an agenda for the May 6-7, 2010 meeting of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). Topics expected to be discussed at this IFRIC meeting include the following:

-IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment;
-IAS 29, Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies;
-IFRS 1, First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards;
-IFRS 2, Share-Based Payment;
-IFRS 3, Business Combinations; and
-Review of tentative agenda decisions published in the March 2010 IFRIC update.

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AUDITING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS HEADLINES:
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Compilation and Review Engagements -- AICPA Publishes New Guide
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The AICPA has published Compilation and Review Engagements. This publication provides guidance for accountants performing compilation and review engagements, including considerations related to Statement on Standards for Accounting and Review Services (SSARS) No. 19, Compilation and Review Engagements. Specifically, this guide provides information on implementing SSARS 19, including:

-Illustrative engagement and representation letters;
-Sample compilation and review reports;
-Detailed illustrations (including illustrative client inquiries);
-Case studies; and
-Questions and answers regarding early implementation of the provision in SSARS 19 on compilation reporting and certain independence impairments.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com