===================================================
Accounting Research Manager(TM)
Weekly Summary of Developments
February 23-27, 2009
===================================================

Accounting Research Manager subscriber,

The Accounting Research Manager database now contains this week's weekly summary of developments. Click the link below to access and print the fully-formatted Weekly Summary:

For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

If you do not have immediate Internet access to the Accounting Research Manager database, below is the text of this week's Weekly Summary.

Accounting and SEC Headlines

Contingencies -- FASB's Votes to Amend Accounting for Acquired Contingencies under Statement 141R
Mergers and Acquisitions -- FASB Discusses Mergers and Acquisitions by Not-for-Profit Organizations
Executive Compensation -- SEC Staff Publishes Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations
Penalties -- SEC Increases Civil Monetary Penalties
International Financial Reporting -- IASB Issues Agenda for March 5, 2009 IFRIC Meeting
Construction -- Revisions to Construction Guide Published

Auditing and Internal Controls Headlines

Financial Statements -- PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 6 on Evaluating Consistency in Financial Statements Discussed
Not-for-Profit Organizations -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits of Not-for-Profit Organizations with Single Audits Published
Construction -- Revisions to Construction Guide Published

Government Headlines

Technical Plan -- Approval of GASB Technical Plan Discussed

=============================
ACCOUNTING AND SEC HEADLINES:
=============================

Contingencies -- FASB's Votes to Amend Accounting for Acquired Contingencies under Statement 141R
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

As reported in its "Summary of Board Decisions" publication, the FASB met on February 25, 2009, and discussed: (a) accounting for assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that arise from contingencies; (b) insurance contracts; (c) measurement of liabilities; and (d) amendment of FASB Statement No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and approval of the FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM (the Codification).

The FASB redeliberated significant issues raised in comments received on proposed FSP FAS 141(R)-a, Accounting for Assets and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies, and decided to:

-Amend the guidance in FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations, to require that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized at fair value if fair value can be reasonably estimated. If fair value of such an asset or liability cannot be reasonably estimated, the asset or liability would be recognized in accordance with FASB Statement No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, and FASB Interpretation No. 14, Reasonable Estimation of the Amount of a Loss.Further, the FASB decided to remove the subsequent accounting guidance for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies from Statement 141R, and carry forward without significant revision the guidance in FASB Statement No. 141, Business Combinations. However, the FASB decided that the word "determined" in Statement 141 should be replaced with "reasonably estimated."

-Amend the disclosure requirements in Statement 141R to eliminate the requirement to disclose an estimate of the range of outcomes of recognized contingencies at the acquisition date. For unrecognized contingencies, the FASB decided to require that entities include only the disclosures required by Statement 5 and that those disclosures be included in the business combination footnote.

-Require that contingent consideration arrangements of an acquiree assumed by the acquirer in a business combination should be treated as contingent consideration of the acquirer and should be initially and subsequently measured at fair value in accordance with Statement 141R.
Affirm its decision that contingent consideration be excluded from the scope of the final FSP.

The FASB began deliberations on the joint project on accounting for insurance contracts and agreed to explore an approach where an insurance contract is measured at a current fulfillment value rather than fair value as defined in FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements.

The FASB also discussed potential revisions to the scope, guidance, and effective date of proposed FSP FAS 157-c, Measuring Liabilities under FASB Statement No. 157, and decided that as a result of various changes, the FSP will be reexposed for an additional 30-day period.

The FASB discussed the entire process of creating the Codification, including the overall intent of the Codification, the steps in verifying information in the Codification, and the resolution of particular issues arising during the one-year verification period. Among other things, the FASB decided that, other than the transition provided for AICPA TIS software revenue recognition material, the remainder of the Codification would be effective July 1, 2009. No additional special transition provisions would be provided.

Mergers and Acquisitions -- FASB Discusses Mergers and Acquisitions by Not-for-Profit Organizations
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

As reported in its "Summary of Board Decisions" publication, the FASB met on February 26, 2009, and discussed certain issues that arose during the drafting of a final statement on mergers and acquisitions by a not-for-profit entity. The FASB decided that the final statement will include guidance clarifying the following:

-At the merger date, a newly merged entity must carry forward the merging entities’ classifications and designations of their assets and liabilities as necessary to subsequently apply other GAAP unless: (a) the merger results in a modification of a contract in a manner that would change those previous classifications or designations; (b) reclassifications are necessary to conform the accounting policies of the merging entities.

-At the merger date, a newly merged entity may not elect the fair value option for a financial asset or financial liability under FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.

-A not-for-profit acquirer within the scope of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, Health Care, should present a charge in its statement of activities for goodwill not recognized as an asset within the performance indicator.

Executive Compensation -- SEC Staff Publishes Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The staff of the SEC's Division of Corporation Finance (Corp Fin) has published Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (C&DIs), American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. These C&DIs provide Corp Fin's interpretations of Section 7001 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the Act). Section 7001 of the Act provides a “say-on-pay” provision that requires any recipient of funds under the Troubled Assets Relief Program (TARP) to permit a separate shareholder vote to approve the compensation of executives in accordance with the compensation disclosure rules of the SEC, during the period in which any obligation arising from financial assistance provided under the TARP remains outstanding.

The C&DIs provide guidance on the following questions:

-Is a separate shareholder vote on executive compensation required for any meeting other than the annual meeting of shareholders for which proxies will be solicited for the election of directors or a special meeting in lieu of an annual meeting?

-If a smaller reporting company is subject to the Act's say-on-pay provision, must the smaller reporting company provide compensation discussion and analysis disclosure?

-If the company faces special circumstances and would like to request acceleration of Rule 14a-6(a)'s ten-day review period, how should it proceed?

Penalties -- SEC Increases Civil Monetary Penalties
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The SEC has published a final rule, Adjustments to Civil Monetary Penalty Amounts. This rule implements required inflation adjustments to maximum civil monetary penalties under the following laws:

-The Securities Act of 1933;
-The Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
-The Investment Company Act of 1940;
-The Investment Advisers Act of 1940; and
-Certain penalties under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

The increase to civil monetary penalties included in this final rule covers the monetary penalty provisions contained in the statutes administered by the SEC, as well as civil monetary penalties that may be imposed by the PCAOB.

This rule is effective upon publication in the Federal Register.

International Financial Reporting -- IASB Issues Agenda for March 5, 2009 IFRIC Meeting
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The IASB has issued an agenda for the March 5, 2009 meeting of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). IFRIC is expected to discuss the following areas:

-Update on IFRIC projects;
-Costs for compliance with the European Commission Regulation Concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals;
-Review of tentative agenda decisions; and
-Staff recommendations for tentative agenda decisions, including the accounting for sales costs.

Construction -- Revisions to Construction Guide Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have published the 2008 edition of Construction Guide: Accounting and Knowledge-Based Audits. The primary objective of this publication is to provide auditors, contractors, home builders, real estate developers, and their advisors with up-to-date insights and analysis. This edition has been updated, among other things, to reflect:

-FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations;
-FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements;
-FASB Statement No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R);
-FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115;
-FASB Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - An Amendment of ARB No. 51;
-FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109;
-FASB Staff Position (FSP) FIN 48-1, Definition of "Settlement" in FASB Interpretation No. 48; and
-FSP FIN 48-2, Effective Date of FASB Interpretation No. 48 for Certain Nonpublic Enterprises.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

=======================================
AUDITING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS HEADLINES:
=======================================

Financial Statements -- PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 6 on Evaluating Consistency in Financial Statements Discussed
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have added a GAAS Update Service that provides discussion and analysis of PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 6, Evaluating Consistency of Financial Statements. AS 6 updates the auditor's responsibilities to evaluate and report on the consistency of an entity’s financial statements and align the auditor's responsibilities with FASB Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. AS 6 also clarifies that auditor reports should indicate whether an adjustment to previously issued financial statements results from a change in accounting principle or the correction of a misstatement. In addition, AS 6 removes the GAAP hierarchy from its interim auditing standards.

Not-for-Profit Organizations -- New Edition of Knowledge-Based Audits of Not-for-Profit Organizations with Single Audits Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have published a new edition of Knowledge-Based Audits of Not-for-Profit Organizations with Single Audits. This publication combines everything an auditor needs to perform financial statement audits in accordance with Government Auditing Standards, and single audits in accordance with OMB Circular A-133. This edition of the publication reflects comprehensive coverage of current authoritative literature including extensive revisions and updated discussions to reflect the following:

-Auditing pronouncements through AICPA Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) No. 114, The Auditor's Communication with Those Charged with Governance; and

-Accounting pronouncements through FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Construction -- Revisions to Construction Guide Published
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

As discussed above in our Accounting and SEC Summaries, we have published the 2008 edition of Construction Guide: Accounting and Knowledge-Based Audits. The primary objective of this publication is to provide auditors, contractors, home builders, real estate developers, and their advisors with up-to-date insights and analysis. This edition has been updated, among other things, to reflect:

-FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations;
-FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements;
-FASB Statement No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - An Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R);
-FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115;
-FASB Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - An Amendment of ARB No. 51;
-FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109;
-FASB Staff Position (FSP) FIN 48-1, Definition of "Settlement" in FASB Interpretation No. 48; and
-FSP FIN 48-2, Effective Date of FASB Interpretation No. 48 for Certain Nonpublic Enterprises.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

======================
GOVERNMENT HEADLINES:
======================

Technical Plan -- Approval of GASB Technical Plan Discussed
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have published a Governmental GAAP Update that discusses the GASB's approval of its technical plan for the first third of 2009. The updated technical agenda includes changes to the previous technical agenda in terms of planned issuance dates and the addition of certain new projects. For example, the GASB added projects to its agenda relating to: (a) bankruptcies; (b) financial instruments; and (c) certain implementation issues with other postemployment benefits (research project). See the Update for complete details.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com