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Accounting Research Manager(TM)
Weekly Summary of Developments
August 25-29, 2008
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Accounting Research Manager subscriber,

The Accounting Research Manager database now contains this week's weekly summary of developments. Click the link below to access and print the fully-formatted Weekly Summary:

For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

If you do not have immediate Internet access to the Accounting Research Manager database, below is the text of this week's Weekly Summary.

Accounting and SEC Headlines

International Accounting -- SEC Votes to Publish Proposed Roadmap for U.S. Adoption of IFRS
Accounting for Leases -- Interpretations Updated and Added
PCAOB Rulemaking -- SEC Approves PCAOB Rule Changes on Communication with Audit Committees and Tax Services
Postretirement Benefits -- FASB to Discuss Disclosure About Plan Assets
EITF Materials -- FASB Issues Additional Meeting Materials for September 10, 2008 EITF Meeting
International Financial Reporting -- IASB Issues Agenda for September 4-5, 2008 IFRIC Meeting

Auditing and Internal Controls Headlines

PCAOB Rulemaking -- SEC Approves PCAOB Rule Changes on Communication with Audit Committees and Tax Services
Compilations and Reviews -- Considerations Related to IFRS Financial Statements and Engagements in Accordance with International Standards

Government Headlines

Governmental GAAP Hierarchy -- GASB Issues Proposed Statement on GAAP Hierarchy for State and Local Governments
Auditing Standards -- GASB Issues Proposed Statement on Codification of Accounting and Financial Reporting Guidance
Derivative Instruments -- GASB Statement on Accounting and Financial Reporting for Derivative Instruments Discussed

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ACCOUNTING AND SEC HEADLINES:
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International Accounting -- SEC Votes to Publish Proposed Roadmap for U.S. Adoption of IFRS
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have added a Hot Topic, SEC Votes to Publish for Public Comment a Proposed Roadmap for U.S. Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. The SEC unanimously approved releasing for public comment a proposed "Roadmap" for the U.S. adoption of IFRS, as promulgated by the IASB. Under the proposed Roadmap, the SEC would vote in 2011 on whether to mandate the adoption of IFRS in 2014. The SEC is also proposing to permit a small group of U.S. companies to adopt IFRS as early as annual reports on Form10-Ks filed in 2010. The Roadmap will apply to all U.S. issuers that submit filings to the SEC.

The proposed Roadmap will be available on Accounting Research Manager when issued by the SEC. Comments on the Roadmap are due 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.

See our Hot Topic for complete details.

Accounting for Leases -- Interpretations Updated and Added
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have updated and added guidance to our interpretation, Accounting for Leases. Specifically, we have updated or added interpretations to:

-Update our discussion through August 4, 2008, of the joint project to reconsider lease accounting announced by the FASB and the IASB;
-Discuss how lessees should account for maintenance deposits as a result of the guidance in EITF Issue No. 08-3, "Accounting by Lessees for Maintenance Deposits"; and
-Discuss lessor revenue recognition for maintenance deposits and accounting policy disclosures.

See our Literature Update for complete details.

PCAOB Rulemaking -- SEC Approves PCAOB Rule Changes on Communication with Audit Committees and Tax Services
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The SEC has published, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; Order Approving Proposed Ethics and Independence Rule 3526, "Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence," Amendment to Interim Independence Standards, and Amendment to Rule 3523, "Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles." This order approves PCAOB rule changes to: (a) PCAOB Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence; and (b) PCAOB Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles.

The PCAOB adopted Rule 3526 to enhance communication between audit committees and registered firms regarding the firm's independence. Rule 3526 will require a registered public accounting firm, before accepting an initial engagement pursuant to the standards of the PCAOB, to describe in writing to the audit committee, all relationships between the firm or any of its affiliates and the issuer or persons in a financial reporting oversight role at the issuer that may reasonably be thought to bear on the firm's independence.

The PCAOB also adopted an amendment to Rule 3523. The amendment excludes from the scope of the rule tax services provided during the portion of the audit period that precedes the beginning of the professional engagement period.

Rule 3526 is effective September 30, 2008. The amendments to Rule 3523 are effective August 22, 2008.

Postretirement Benefits -- FASB to Discuss Disclosure About Plan Assets
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

As reported in its "Action Alert" publication, the FASB is scheduled to meet on September 3, 2008, to discuss disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. Specifically, the FASB is expected to continue redeliberations of proposed FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 132(R)-a, Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. The discussion will focus on disclosures about categories of plan assets and concentrations of risk.

As also reported in its Action Alert publication, the FASB is scheduled to hold an educational, non-decision-making session on September 3, 2008, to review topics that are anticipated to be discussed at a future FASB meeting.

No FASB meetings were held during the week of August 18, 2008.

EITF Materials -- FASB Issues Additional Meeting Materials for September 10, 2008 EITF Meeting
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The FASB has issued the following additional materials for the September 10, 2008 EITF meeting:

-EITF Issue No. 08-1, "Revenue Recognition for a Single Unit of Accounting" (Working Group Report No. 2);
-EITF Issue No. 08-6 (formerly No. 08-G), "Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations" (Issue Summary No. 1);
-EITF Issue No. 08-7 (formerly No. 08-E), "Accounting for Defensive Intangible Assets" (Issue Summary No. 1); and
-EITF Topic D-98, "Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities" (proposed revised SEC staff announcement).

International Financial Reporting -- IASB Issues Agenda for September 4-5, 2008 IFRIC Meeting
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

IFRIC is scheduled to discuss the following agenda items at its September 4-5, 2008 meeting:

-D24, Customer Contributions;
-D23, Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners;
-Review of tentative agenda decisions published in July IFRIC update (time pattern of user's benefit, trailing commissions, and transactions costs);
-Staff recommendations for tentative agenda decisions;
-Regulatory assets and liabilities; and
-Administrative session on IFRIC work in progress.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

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AUDITING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS HEADLINES:
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PCAOB Rulemaking -- SEC Approves PCAOB Rule Changes on Communication with Audit Committees and Tax Services
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

As discussed above in our Accounting and SEC Summaries, the SEC has published, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; Order Approving Proposed Ethics and Independence Rule 3526, "Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence," Amendment to Interim Independence Standards, and Amendment to Rule 3523, "Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles." This order approves PCAOB rule changes to: (a) PCAOB Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence; and (b) PCAOB Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles.

The PCAOB adopted Rule 3526 to enhance communication between audit committees and registered firms regarding the firm's independence. Rule 3526 will require a registered public accounting firm, before accepting an initial engagement pursuant to the standards of the PCAOB, to describe in writing to the audit committee, all relationships between the firm or any of its affiliates and the issuer or persons in a financial reporting oversight role at the issuer that may reasonably be thought to bear on the firm's independence.

The PCAOB also adopted an amendment to Rule 3523. The amendment excludes from the scope of the rule tax services provided during the portion of the audit period that precedes the beginning of the professional engagement period.

Rule 3526 is effective September 30, 2008. The amendments to Rule 3523 are effective August 22, 2008.

Compilations and Reviews -- Considerations Related to IFRS Financial Statements and Engagements in Accordance with International Standards
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have added a GAAS Update Service that provides discussion and analysis of an Accounting and Review Services Interpretation of AR Section 100, Considerations Related to Financial Statements Prepared in Accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and Compilations and Reviews Performed in Accordance with International Standards. This interpretation provides guidance on: (a) the application of the reporting guidance in AR Section 100, Compilation and Review of Financial Statements, when an accountant is engaged to report on financial statements presented in accordance with IFRS; and (b) whether a U.S. accountant may perform a compilation or review of historical financial statements of a U.S. entity in accordance with International Standard on Related Service 4410, Engagements to Compile Financial Statements, or International Standard on Review Engagements 2400, Engagements to Review Financial Statements, respectively.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

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GOVERNMENT HEADLINES:
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Governmental GAAP Hierarchy -- GASB Issues Proposed Statement on GAAP Hierarchy for State and Local Governments
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The GASB has issued for public comment a proposed statement, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for State and Local Governments. This proposal incorporates the hierarchy of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) into the GASB authoritative literature that currently resides in the auditing literature. The "GAAP hierarchy" consists of the sources of accounting principles used in the preparation of financial statements of state and local governmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP, and the framework for selecting those principles. The hierarchy lists the order of priority of pronouncements that a governmental entity should look to for accounting and financial reporting guidance.

As proposed, this guidance would apply to the financial statements of all state and local governments that are presented in conformity with GAAP and would be effective immediately upon issuance.

Comments on this proposal are due October 30, 2008.

Auditing Standards -- GASB Issues Proposed Statement on Codification of Accounting and Financial Reporting Guidance
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

The GASB has issued for public comment a proposed statement, Codification of Accounting and Financial Reporting Guidance Contained in the AICPA Statements on Auditing Standards. This proposal incorporates into the authoritative literature of the GASB certain accounting and financial reporting guidance that is included in AICPA Statements on Auditing Standards. Specifically, this proposal establishes accounting and financial reporting standards for: (a) related party transactions; (b) subsequent events; and (c) going concern considerations. This proposal is not intended to establish new accounting standards but rather incorporates the existing guidance (to the extent appropriate in a governmental environment) into the GASB standards.

As proposed, this guidance would apply to all state and local governments and be effective immediately upon issuance.

Comments on this proposal are due October 30, 2008.

Derivative Instruments -- GASB Statement on Accounting and Financial Reporting for Derivative Instruments Discussed
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com

We have added a Governmental GAAP Update Service that is the third of a three part series on GASB Statement No. 53, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Derivative Instruments. This Update discusses the disclosure requirements applicable to derivatives. Specifically, this Update discusses the following issues:

-General disclosures for derivative instruments;
-Specific disclosures for hedging derivative instruments;
-Required disclosures for investment derivative instruments; and
-Other derivative related disclosures.

The Update also includes several illustrative examples of disclosures applicable to derivatives.

GASB 53 is intended to improve how state and local governments report information about derivative instruments in their financial statements. Specifically, GASB 53 requires governments to measure most derivative instruments at fair value in their financial statements that are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. GASB 53 also addresses hedge accounting requirements, providing specific criteria that governments will use to determine whether a derivative instrument results in an effective hedge.

GASB 53 is effective for financial statements for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2009. Earlier application is encouraged.

Some of the documents listed above may not be accessible under your current subscription. For information about upgrading your subscription to include additional content, click here:
For detail, please contact info@zy-cpa.com